Eliciting States In People
So I was driving on the
freeway the other day and this other car pulls right up next to me. I don’t pay much attention to him. The driver proceeds to drive at the same
rate I’m going for a couple miles. Now,
he’s got my attention because he’s matching me perfectly.
After a few miles of this,
he begins slowly and subtly increasing his car’s speed. You know what I do? I begin to unconsciously notice myself
driving faster and faster to match him.
He continues to accelerate and for some mysterious reason, I do
too. Pretty soon, we’re flying down the
highway going way too fast. Finally, I
snap out of my miniature hypnotic trance as I become fully aware of just how
fast I was going.
I slow down. What happened here? The guy came along side me at the same rate
of speed I was going. He went along
with me for a few miles. He then
increased his speed and I followed by increasing my speed.
So how the heck does this
story relate to eliciting states in people?
When you want to create an emotional state in someone else, you have to
do what the car driver did with me.
First, you have to match the person.
Do this by doing what they do.
Then, pace the person just
like what the driver did with me. He
went at the same rate of speed I was going for a good number of miles. In an interpersonal context, this means to
do what the other person is doing to create similarity between you and the
other person.
Finally, lead the person
into the emotional state you want them to go in. The driver got me to driver faster than I normally would because
he increased his driving speed after he paced me for a while. I normally wouldn’t have driven that fast. What caused me to drive that fast was the
driver leading me into a higher rate of speed.
The driver led me to drive
at a higher rate of speed because of human beings innate desire to match up
with another person and ‘be in harmony’ with them. This directly applies to creating emotional states in others.
First, match whatever emotional
state the person is in. If an angry
customer calls you up to complain about something, the right emotional state is
to match them and be a bit ‘hot’ with them at the bad service or whatever
they’re complaining about. You don’t have to match them perfectly but do it
enough to create a sense of rapport.
This creates similarity with the person. How many times has a perfectly calm person told an irate person
to “calm down” only to have it backfire and the irate person get even
angrier? It’s because the person is not
being matched.
Second, pace the
person. This means to do what they
do. Say what they say. Match their emotion although you don’t have
to do it as intensely. This creates
similarity and rapport. It’s the car
driver driving the same speed as me right next to me.
After you have a sense that
you have good rapport, begin to change your emotional state from their original
emotional state into one that is more resourceful. In the example of the irate customer, it could be that of calm
and understanding. The person will
follow you. If they don’t follow you,
go back to pacing them.
There you have it. Match.
Pace. Lead. A simple formula for creating emotional
states in others. Remember to always go
first. For whatever emotional state you
want someone else to go into, you have to go there first!
Use this recipe repeatedly
because it has an endless number of applications. Enjoy!
Kent Sayre is a worldwide persuasion expert and author of “The Ultimate Persuasion Formula” available at http://www.TheUltimatePersuasionFormula.com Furthermore, he is the author of the bestselling book “Unstoppable Confidence” endorsed by such celebrity authors as Brian Tracy, Robert Allen, and Jim Rohn.